What is one of the main outcomes of RNA transcription?

The correct answer highlights a fundamental process in molecular biology: the formation of mRNA from a DNA template. During RNA transcription, the DNA sequence of a gene is copied into messenger RNA (mRNA). This process involves the enzyme RNA polymerase moving along the DNA strand, unwinding it and synthesizing a complementary RNA strand. The mRNA then carries the genetic information necessary for protein synthesis from the nucleus to the ribosomes, where proteins are made. This step is crucial for gene expression, as it translates the genetic code stored in DNA into functional proteins that perform various roles in the cell.

Stabilization of DNA, production of new genes, and amplification of DNA sequences are related concepts in the realm of genetics but do not directly describe the primary outcome of RNA transcription. These aspects may occur in other contexts, such as DNA replication or cloning techniques, but they do not reflect the essential role of mRNA synthesis that occurs during transcription.